{"id":100,"date":"2026-09-13T20:56:40","date_gmt":"2026-09-13T20:56:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/neranis.com\/?post_type=nrn_service&#038;p=100"},"modified":"2026-09-13T20:56:40","modified_gmt":"2026-09-13T20:56:40","slug":"network-segmentation-and-microsegmentation","status":"publish","type":"nrn_service","link":"https:\/\/neranis.com\/fr\/services\/network-segmentation-and-microsegmentation\/","title":{"rendered":"Segmentation du r\u00e9seau et microsegmentation"},"content":{"rendered":"<section class=\"wp-block-group nrn2-section nrn2-page-hero is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group nrn2-wrap is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"nrn2-breadcrumb wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/neranis.com\/fr\/\">Accueil<\/a> <span aria-hidden=\"true\">\/<\/span> <a href=\"https:\/\/neranis.com\/fr\/expertise\/\">Expertise<\/a> \/ <a href=\"https:\/\/neranis.com\/fr\/expertise\/securite-des-reseaux\/\">S\u00e9curit\u00e9 des r\u00e9seaux<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group nrn2-service-top nrn2-hero-layout-r3 is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group nrn2-hero-split-copy is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n\n<p class=\"nrn2-kicker wp-block-paragraph\">NET \/ NET-02<\/p>\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading nrn2-title\">Segmentation du r\u00e9seau et microsegmentation<\/h1>\n\n\n<p class=\"nrn2-lead wp-block-paragraph\">S\u00e9parez les environnements et restreignez la communication au strict n\u00e9cessaire afin qu'un appareil ou un service compromis n'obtienne pas un acc\u00e8s \u00e9tendu aux syst\u00e8mes d'information. La s\u00e9paration doit \u00eatre test\u00e9e, et non pas seulement mod\u00e9lis\u00e9e.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full nrn2-context-image nrn2-visual-asset-service-family-net\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1600\" height=\"500\" src=\"https:\/\/neranis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/service-family-net.webp\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-246\" srcset=\"https:\/\/neranis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/service-family-net.webp 1600w, https:\/\/neranis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/service-family-net-300x94.webp 300w, https:\/\/neranis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/service-family-net-1024x320.webp 1024w, https:\/\/neranis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/service-family-net-768x240.webp 768w, https:\/\/neranis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/service-family-net-1536x480.webp 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1600px) 100vw, 1600px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<\/section>\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-group nrn2-section is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group nrn2-wrap is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group nrn2-service-top is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group nrn2-service-intro is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"nrn2-kicker wp-block-paragraph\">QUAND C'EST UTILE<\/p>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading nrn2-h2\">Une r\u00e9ponse cibl\u00e9e<br>\u00e0 un besoin d\u00e9fini.<\/h2>\n\n\n<p class=\"nrn2-body-lg wp-block-paragraph\">Infrastructure manager with a flat network, excessive supplier access, mixed test and production environments or sensitive data reachable from user devices.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons nrn2-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/neranis.com\/fr\/contact\/\">Discutez de ce service<\/a><\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group nrn2-facts is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"nrn2-kicker wp-block-paragraph\">EN UN COUP D'\u0152IL<\/p>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Famille<\/strong><br><a href=\"https:\/\/neranis.com\/fr\/expertise\/securite-des-reseaux\/\">S\u00e9curit\u00e9 des r\u00e9seaux<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Engagement<\/strong><br>Mise en \u0153uvre<\/p>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>R\u00e9f\u00e9rence<\/strong><br>NET-02<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n\n<\/section>\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-group nrn2-section nrn2-canvas is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group nrn2-wrap is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group nrn2-section-heading is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"nrn2-kicker wp-block-paragraph\">PORT\u00c9E ET R\u00c9SULTATS<\/p>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading nrn2-h2\">Ce que couvre la mission.<\/h2>\n\n<\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group nrn2-delivery-grid is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group nrn2-delivery-card is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Port\u00e9e<\/h3>\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list nrn2-list\">\n<li>Dependency mapping<\/li>\n\n\n<li>user, server, administration and guest zones<\/li>\n\n\n<li>east-west traffic<\/li>\n\n\n<li>network or host filtering<\/li>\n\n\n<li>pilote<\/li>\n\n\n<li>exceptions<\/li>\n\n\n<li>blocked-traffic monitoring<\/li>\n\n<\/ul>\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group nrn2-delivery-card is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Livrables<\/h3>\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list nrn2-list\">\n<li>Architecture cible<\/li>\n\n\n<li>business-approved traffic matrix<\/li>\n\n\n<li>deployed rules<\/li>\n\n\n<li>registre des exceptions<\/li>\n\n\n<li>positive and negative test cases<\/li>\n\n\n<li>change procedures<\/li>\n\n<\/ul>\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group nrn2-delivery-card nrn2-evidence is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Preuve de r\u00e9ception<\/h3>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Agreed business workflows remain operational; prohibited communication fails; exceptions have an owner and expiry; new traffic requires approval.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n\n<\/section>\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-group nrn2-section is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group nrn2-wrap is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group nrn2-section-heading is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"nrn2-kicker wp-block-paragraph\">LIVRAISON<\/p>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading nrn2-h2\">Comment le travail est structur\u00e9.<\/h2>\n\n<\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group nrn2-two-col is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group nrn2-prose is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Approche<\/h3>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Cartographier le trafic ; concevoir et dimensionner ; piloter ; migrer progressivement avec possibilit\u00e9 de retour arri\u00e8re ; tester et documenter les op\u00e9rations.<\/p>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Pr\u00e9requis et responsabilit\u00e9s<\/h3>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Client : r\u00e9seau, applications, op\u00e9rateurs, fen\u00eatres de changement et acceptation m\u00e9tier. Fournisseur : conception, migration et tests. L'acc\u00e8s des tiers et l'inspection TLS n\u00e9cessitent des approbations appropri\u00e9es.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group nrn2-prose is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Facteurs de port\u00e9e<\/h3>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Sites, d\u00e9bit r\u00e9el inspect\u00e9, trafic, r\u00e8gles, utilisateurs distants, disponibilit\u00e9 et int\u00e9grations. Le mat\u00e9riel, les abonnements de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 et les op\u00e9rations r\u00e9currentes sont distincts.<\/p>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Questions \u00e0 clarifier<\/h3>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Which systems must never communicate? Who knows application dependencies? Can traffic be observed before blocking?<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n\n<\/section>\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-group nrn2-section nrn2-compact is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group nrn2-wrap is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group nrn2-boundaries is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"nrn2-kicker wp-block-paragraph\">LIMITES IMPORTANTES<\/p>\n\n\n<p class=\"nrn2-body-lg wp-block-paragraph\">A VLAN alone does not prove isolation. An overly aggressive policy can disrupt applications; observation, business testing and rollback are part of the project.<\/p>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Les modifications pr\u00e9servent les services essentiels et les parcours de r\u00e9tablissement. Le dimensionnement, les licences et les tests de recette refl\u00e8tent les fonctionnalit\u00e9s qui seront r\u00e9ellement activ\u00e9es.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n\n<\/section>\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-group nrn2-section is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group nrn2-wrap is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group nrn2-section-heading is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"nrn2-kicker wp-block-paragraph\">EN PRATIQUE<\/p>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading nrn2-h2\">Situations illustratives.<\/h2>\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"nrn2-section-lead wp-block-paragraph\">Ces exemples d\u00e9crivent des engagements possibles et des r\u00e9sultats cibles. Il ne s'agit pas de r\u00e9f\u00e9rences clients ni de r\u00e9sultats obtenus.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n<details class=\"wp-block-details nrn2-details is-layout-flow wp-block-details-is-layout-flow\"><summary>Sc\u00e9nario 01<\/summary>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A services company shares one network between users and backups. Project: create a backup zone and restrict its management access. Target outcome: a standard workstation can no longer directly reach management interfaces.<\/p>\n\n<\/details>\n\n\n<details class=\"wp-block-details nrn2-details is-layout-flow wp-block-details-is-layout-flow\"><summary>Sc\u00e9nario 02<\/summary>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A software vendor wants to isolate customer environments. Project: map communication and apply service-level microsegmentation. Target outcome: cross-customer access tests are blocked; shared dependencies that cannot be isolated remain explicitly recorded.<\/p>\n\n<\/details>\n\n\n<details class=\"wp-block-details nrn2-details is-layout-flow wp-block-details-is-layout-flow\"><summary>Contexte technologique et de r\u00e9f\u00e9rence<\/summary>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Examples: Palo Alto Networks filtering, host firewalls, cloud security policies and Kubernetes NetworkPolicy, depending on the environment.<\/p>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">L'ensemble final des technologies est convenu lors du cadrage, sur la base de l'interop\u00e9rabilit\u00e9, des licences, des droits d'acc\u00e8s et des exigences op\u00e9rationnelles.<\/p>\n\n<\/details>\n\n<\/div>\n\n<\/section>\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-group nrn2-section is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group nrn2-wrap is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group nrn2-section-heading is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"nrn2-kicker wp-block-paragraph\">SERVICES CONNECT\u00c9S<\/p>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading nrn2-h2\">Construisez l'\u00e9tape suivante.<\/h2>\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"nrn2-section-lead wp-block-paragraph\">Ces services peuvent compl\u00e9ter la mission. Ils ne sont pas inclus automatiquement.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group nrn2-related-grid is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group nrn2-service-card is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"nrn2-ref wp-block-paragraph\">PEN-02<\/p>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a href=\"https:\/\/neranis.com\/fr\/services\/internal-and-assumed-breach-penetration-testing\/\">Tests d'intrusion internes et bas\u00e9s sur une compromission suppos\u00e9e<\/a><\/h3>\n\n\n<p class=\"nrn2-card-desc wp-block-paragraph\">Une \u00e9valuation de ce qu'un attaquant pourrait atteindre apr\u00e8s avoir obtenu un point d'ancrage interne initial, examinant les privil\u00e8ges excessifs et la faible s\u00e9paration.<\/p>\n\n\n<p class=\"nrn2-text-link wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/neranis.com\/fr\/services\/internal-and-assumed-breach-penetration-testing\/\">D\u00e9couvrir ce service <span aria-hidden=\"true\">\u2197<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group nrn2-service-card is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"nrn2-ref wp-block-paragraph\">NET-03<\/p>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a href=\"https:\/\/neranis.com\/fr\/services\/detection-et-prevention-des-intrusions-dans-les-reseaux-ids-ip\/\">D\u00e9tection et pr\u00e9vention des intrusions sur le r\u00e9seau \u2014 IDS\/IPS<\/a><\/h3>\n\n\n<p class=\"nrn2-card-desc wp-block-paragraph\">Un IDS observe et alerte en cas d'activit\u00e9 suspecte ; un IPS peut \u00e9galement bloquer le trafic lorsqu'il est d\u00e9ploy\u00e9 en position de filtrage. Le service d\u00e9ploie, ajuste et connecte ces contr\u00f4les \u00e0 un processus de traitement.<\/p>\n\n\n<p class=\"nrn2-text-link wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/neranis.com\/fr\/services\/detection-et-prevention-des-intrusions-dans-les-reseaux-ids-ip\/\">D\u00e9couvrir ce service <span aria-hidden=\"true\">\u2197<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group nrn2-service-card is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"nrn2-ref wp-block-paragraph\">SOC-03<\/p>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a href=\"https:\/\/neranis.com\/fr\/services\/collecte-de-journaux-et-deploiement-du-siem\/\">Collecte des journaux et d\u00e9ploiement du SIEM<\/a><\/h3>\n\n\n<p class=\"nrn2-card-desc wp-block-paragraph\">Centraliser les \u00e9v\u00e9nements de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 utiles et les rendre exploitables pour la recherche, les alertes et les investigations. Le projet aborde la qualit\u00e9, les horodatages, la r\u00e9tention et le co\u00fbt tout autant que l'installation de la plateforme.<\/p>\n\n\n<p class=\"nrn2-text-link wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/neranis.com\/fr\/services\/collecte-de-journaux-et-deploiement-du-siem\/\">D\u00e9couvrir ce service <span aria-hidden=\"true\">\u2197<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n\n<\/section>\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-group nrn2-section is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group nrn2-wrap is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group nrn2-cta is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"nrn2-kicker wp-block-paragraph\">Commencer une conversation<\/p>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading nrn2-h2\">Clarifiez la port\u00e9e.<\/h2>\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"nrn2-body-lg wp-block-paragraph\">Nous clarifierons l'objectif, les d\u00e9pendances et les responsabilit\u00e9s de ce service avant de proposer la livraison.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons nrn2-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/neranis.com\/fr\/contact\/\">Discutez de vos priorit\u00e9s<\/a><\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n\n<\/section>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>S\u00e9parez les environnements et restreignez la communication au strict n\u00e9cessaire afin qu'un appareil ou un service compromis n'obtienne pas un acc\u00e8s \u00e9tendu aux syst\u00e8mes d'information. La s\u00e9paration doit \u00eatre test\u00e9e, et non pas seulement mod\u00e9lis\u00e9e.<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"single-nrn_service","meta":{"footnotes":""},"nrn_family":[10],"class_list":["post-100","nrn_service","type-nrn_service","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/neranis.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/nrn_service\/100","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/neranis.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/nrn_service"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/neranis.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/nrn_service"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/neranis.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/nrn_service\/100\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":495,"href":"https:\/\/neranis.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/nrn_service\/100\/revisions\/495"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/neranis.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=100"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"nrn_family","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neranis.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/nrn_family?post=100"}],"curies":[{"name":"Bien jou\u00e9","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}